Why we celebrate
Chaitra Navaratri is the nine spring nights devoted to Goddess Durga, marking the beginning of the Hindu New Year.
Devi Mahatmya
When
Chaitra Navaratri begins on the first day (Pratipada) of the bright fortnight of Chaitra (March-April).
Since when it is followed
The Navaratri worship is ancient, rooted in the Devi Mahatmya.
Devi Mahatmya
Who celebrates / for whom
Celebrated by Hindus across India, especially in North India and as Ugadi/Gudi Padwa in the South and West.
Origin
The origin is the worship of Goddess Durga in her nine forms during the spring, rooted in the Devi Mahatmya.
Devi Mahatmya
Key deities
Goddess Durga in her nine forms (Navadurga).
How to celebrate
Fast, perform daily puja of the goddess, and on the ninth day (Ram Navami) celebrate the birth of Rama in some traditions.
Rituals & offerings
Kalash sthapana, daily Durga puja, and kanya puja on the final day.