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Festival Profile

Christmas

Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ.

All festivals

Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, and is a festival of joy, giving and togetherness.

Stories behind the festival

The Nativity

Kali Yuga
According to the Gospels, Jesus was born in Bethlehem to Mary and Joseph, and his birth is celebrated as the coming of the saviour.
Gospels (New Testament)

The Nativity

Kali Yuga
According to the Gospels, Jesus was born in Bethlehem to Mary and Joseph, and his birth is celebrated as the coming of the saviour.
Gospels (New Testament)

Why we celebrate

Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, and is a festival of joy, giving and togetherness.
Gospels (New Testament)

When

Christmas is celebrated on 25 December each year.

Since when it is followed

The birth of Jesus is placed in the first century CE; Christmas has been observed on 25 December for centuries.
Christian tradition

Who celebrates / for whom

Celebrated by Christians worldwide and as a holiday in many countries, including India.

Origin

The origin is the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem, as narrated in the Gospels.
Gospels (New Testament)

Key deities

Jesus Christ.

How to celebrate

Attend church services, decorate the home and Christmas tree, exchange gifts, and share festive meals.

Rituals & offerings

Midnight mass, carol singing, the Christmas tree, and gift-giving.

Key facts

Christmas is the most widely celebrated festival in the world.
Cultural tradition
Christmas is the most widely celebrated festival in the world.
Cultural tradition