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Deities and sacred beings

Deities, sages, kings, places and principles compiled from the Puranas. Search, filter and open each profile.

320 beings · page 4 of 16

Concept

Prakriti

प्रकृति

Prakriti is primordial nature of the Sankhya-Vedanta tradition: the insentient, three-mode matrix from whose evolution the subtle and gross …

Concept

Sattva-guna

सत्त्वगुण

Sattva-guna is the first and best of prakriti's three modes: luminosity, purity, balance and the inclination to knowledge, rendering the min…

Concept

Rajas-guna

रजोगुण

Rajas-guna is prakriti's second mode: energy, passion and striving, breeding in the mind lust, greed and anger. In the processed verses it c…

Concept

Tamas-guna

तमोगुण

Tamas-guna is prakriti's third mode: darkness, inertia, heedlessness and the propensity to ignorance. In the processed verses rajas arises f…

Concept

Maya

माया

Maya is the Lord's own potency (atma-maya): the creative, three-mode power that projects the world as the saguna display of the modeless Bra…

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Balarama

बलराम

Balarama is Krishna's elder brother: son of Vasudeva and Rohini, the mighty Yadava, bearing the plough (Halayudha) and identified in traditi…

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Purusha-avatara (the first cosmic Purusha)

पुरुष अवतार

The Purusha-avatara is the Lord's first cosmic form at creation's dawn: the sixteen-kala purusha composed of mahat and other principles (SB …

Concept

Mahat-tattva

महत्तत्त्व

Mahat-tattva is the first manifest principle of the Sankhya-Vedanta cosmology: the 'great' intellect-stuff from which ego and the entire mat…

Concept

Yoga-nidra (the Lord's mystic slumber)

योगनिद्रा

Yoga-nidra is the Lord's mystic slumber: the yogic trance spread by the purusha-avatara reclining on the causal waters (SB 1.3.2), during wh…

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Kumaras (the four celibate boy-sages)

कुमार

The Four Kumaras — Sanaka, Sanatana, Sanandana and Sanat-kumara — are Brahma's mind-born sons who remained celibate boys and became first te…

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Varaha

वराह

Varaha is Vishnu's boar avatara (second in the Bhagavata's list here): assuming the sukara form He raised the earth sunk in rasatala; purani…

Place

Earth (Mahi)

पृथ्वी

The Earth (mahi/bhumi) is revered in Hindu tradition as Mother Earth (Bhudevi), the foundational divinity of India's agrarian civilization. …

Sage

Narada

नारद

Narada, mind-born son of Brahma, the deva-rishi: inter-celestial messenger, vina-bearing proclaimer of bhakti. SB 1.3.8: the Lord's third av…

Scripture

Satvata-tantra

सात्वत तन्त्र

The satvata-tantra is the scripture expounded by Narada that teaches naishkarmya — the ending of karma's consequences (SB 1.3.8); tradition …

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Kapila

कपिल

Kapila is the first teacher of the Samkhya system: tradition knows him as Kapiladeva, son of Kardama and Devahuti, who taught his mother the…

Sage

Asuri

आसुरि

Asuri is an ancient sage, in the Samkhya tradition one of Kapila's chief disciples (from whom the Pancashikha lineage runs). SB 1.3.10: 'pro…

Scripture

Samkhya (the doctrine)

सांख्य

Samkhya is the most ancient of India's six classical systems: the enumeration-doctrine founded by Kapila, teaching liberation through discri…

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Dattatreya

दत्तात्रेय

Dattatreya is the celebrated yogi-deity of Vaishnava tradition: son of Atri and Anasuya, a partial avatara of Vishnu 'given' (datta) as thei…

Sage

Atri

अत्रि

Atri is a maharshi among the Seven Sages: a mind-born son of Brahma, husband of Anasuya; the rishi-family of the Rigveda's fifth Mandala bea…

Human

Anasuya

अनसूया

Anasuya, wife of Atri, is the celebrated pativrata of tradition, by whose austerity the Trimurti sons (Dattatreya, Durvasa, Soma) are said t…