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Deities and sacred beings

Deities, sages, kings, places and principles compiled from the Puranas. Search, filter and open each profile.

320 beings · page 3 of 16

Group

Satvatas

सात्वत (यादव कुल)

The Satvatas are the devout Yadu-clan — of the Vrishni tradition — whose lord is Krishna Himself; in Bhagavata usage 'Satvata' came to denot…

Age

Kali-yuga

कलियुग

Kali-yuga is the fourth and last age of the Hindu yuga-cycle (after Krita, Treta and Dvapara), in which only a quarter of dharma remains and…

Concept

Samsara

संसार

Samsara (samsriti) is a foundational conception of Hindu philosophy: the beginningless cycle of birth and death through which the jiva wande…

River

Ganga

गंगा

The Ganga (sva-dhuni, 'the celestial stream') is India's holiest river, rising in the Himalaya (Gaumukh/Gangotri) and meeting the Yamuna at …

Concept

Dharma

धर्म

Dharma is the master-concept of Indian thought: the ordering law and sense of rightness that sustains the person, society and cosmos — used …

Sage

Romaharshana

रोमहर्षण

Romaharshana is a disciple of Vyasa, father of Suta; first custodian of the Itihasas and Puranas: 'itihasa-purāṇānāṁ pitā me romaharṣaṇaḥ' (…

Sage

Nara

नर

Nara is the ancient ascetic sage — one of the celebrated tapasvi pair 'Nara-Narayana' of Badarikashrama — of whom the Mahabharata tradition …

Sage

Narayana

नारायण

Narayana is (a) as a sage: the second member of the tapasvi pair with Nara of the Badari hermitage; (b) as the Lord: a supreme name of Vishn…

Scripture

Jaya

जय

'Jaya' is the ancient name of the Mahabharata (the 'poem of victory', so cited within the epic itself). SB 1.2.4 enjoins that after bowing t…

Concept

Bhakti

भक्ति

Bhakti is loving self-surrender to the Supreme: the crown of all dharmas in the Bhagavata. In SB 1.5: even falling immature in bhakti causes…

Concept

Vairagya

वैराग्य

Vairagya is dispassion — freedom of the heart from attachment and aversion toward the non-self — a cornerstone of Indian spiritual disciplin…

Concept

Jnana

ज्ञान

Jnana is knowledge of reality — in Vedanta, the direct realization of the self as Brahman that destroys ignorance and grants liberation; it …

Concept

Artha

अर्थ

Artha is the third of the four purusharthas (dharma, artha, kama, moksha): material well-being, wealth and orderly prosperity, with which th…

Concept

Kama

काम

Kama is desire and enjoyment — the third purushartha — also famed as the Vedic love-god Kama-deva. The processed verses define its disciplin…

Concept

Jiva (the living being)

जीव

The jiva is the soul as wanderer in transmigration: the conscious witness that, bound by karma, cycles through birth and death until self-re…

Concept

Moksha

मोक्ष

Moksha (apavarga) is the fourth and supreme purushartha: eternal release from the bondage of samsara, reckoned by the Indian schools as life…

Concept

Brahman

ब्रह्म

Brahman is the supreme Reality of the Upanishads and Vedanta — 'satyam jnanam anantam': the one attributeless existence-consciousness-bliss …

Concept

Paramatman

परमात्मा

Paramatman is the supreme Self indwelling all: in Vedanta, the Lord's form present within every heart and atom as witness (the saguna face o…

Concept

Varnashrama-dharma

वर्णाश्रम धर्म

Varnashrama-dharma is the Vedic social order: the four varnas and four ashramas, each with its own duty, as codified in the smriti literatur…

Concept

Karma

कर्म

Karma is the central Indian conception of action and its consequence, binding the soul to rebirth; the term covers both Vedic ritualism and …