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Deities and sacred beings

Deities, sages, kings, places and principles compiled from the Puranas. Search, filter and open each profile.

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Scripture

Vedas

वेद

The Vedas are Hinduism's oldest scripture: the four collections (Rig, Yajus, Sama, Atharva) with their Brahmana-Aranyaka-Upanishad literatur…

Scripture

Srimad Bhagavata Purana

श्रीमद्भागवत

The Srimad Bhagavata Purana is the crown of the eighteen Maha-puranas — ascribed to Vyasa and centred wholly on Krishna-bhakti; Vaishnava tr…

Scripture

Puranas

पुराण

The Puranas are the ancient memorial scriptures of Hinduism treating cosmology, cosmic cycles, genealogies, dynastic history and the glories…

Scripture

Itihasas

इतिहास

The Itihasas ('thus indeed it happened') are the epic histories — pre-eminently the Ramayana and the Mahabharata — teaching dharma, policy a…

Scripture

Dharma Shastras

धर्मशास्त्र

The Dharma-shastras are the smriti treatises codifying duties of varna and ashrama, sacraments, law and procedure, penance and statecraft — …

Scripture

Jaya

जय

'Jaya' is the ancient name of the Mahabharata (the 'poem of victory', so cited within the epic itself). SB 1.2.4 enjoins that after bowing t…

Scripture

Satvata-tantra

सात्वत तन्त्र

The satvata-tantra is the scripture expounded by Narada that teaches naishkarmya — the ending of karma's consequences (SB 1.3.8); tradition …

Scripture

Samkhya (the doctrine)

सांख्य

Samkhya is the most ancient of India's six classical systems: the enumeration-doctrine founded by Kapila, teaching liberation through discri…

Scripture

Rig Veda

ऋग्वेद

The Rig Veda is the first of the four Vedas: a collection of 1,028 hymns across 10 Mandalas, the oldest layer of Vedic literature, its verse…

Scripture

Yajur Veda

यजुर्वेद

The Yajur Veda is the second Veda: the liturgical formulae (yajus) for sacrificial ritual, in two recensions (Shukla and Krishna). Drawn out…

Scripture

Sama Veda

सामवेद

The Sama Veda is the third Veda: the musical chanting (sāman) of Rigvedic verses — the fountainhead of Indian music. Drawn out of the one Ve…

Scripture

Atharva Veda

अथर्ववेद

The Atharva Veda is the fourth Veda, from the lineage of Atharvan and Angiras: mantras for everyday concerns (healing, astrology, protection…

Scripture

Mahabharata

महाभारत

The Mahabharata is the world's longest epic poem (≈100,000 verses): composed by Vyasa, the history of the Kuru-Pandava war containing the Bh…